Dosage: Pedigree & Performance
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Chef-de-Race: In the Wings
b. h. 1986 (Sadler's Wells-High Hawk, by Shirley Heights)
(January 21, 2004)
by Steve Miller

In the Wings

Introduction: The following is part of a continuing series of articles by Mr. Steve Miller on the selection of European-based chefs-de-race. Mr. Miller is a Thoroughbred owner and correspondent from the UK and an acknowledged pedigree authority.  In the Wings is assigned as the 202nd chef-de-race in the split Classic/Solid category.  

Heir Apparent In the Wings Takes Centre Stage 

IN THE WINGS (GB) is by champion racehorse and stallion Sadler’s Wells (Classic/Solid chef-de-race) out of the Shirley Heights (Classic/Professional chef-de-race) mare High Hawk, who won the Group 1 Premio Roma and Group 2 Ribblesdale Stakes and Park Hill Stakes. 

In the Wings was the winner of seven races from eleven career starts from two to four, including the Listed Prix du Haras de la Huderie (Deauville) at two, the Group 3 Prix du Prince d'Orange (Longchamp) at three, and three Group 1s in England, France and the United States (Coronation Cup, Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud and Breeders' Cup Turf) and a Group 3 (Prix Foy), all at 12 furlongs, at four. In addition he was runner up in the Prix Ganay and fourth in Saumarez’s Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe. He received a Timeform rating of 128. 

In the Wings stands at Darley’s Kildangan Stud, in Ireland and has proved to be the leading stallion son of Sadler’s Wells to date and one of the top stallions in Europe. Other stallion sons of Sadler’s Wells include Galileo, Barathea, Carnegie, Montjeu, Kayf Tara, King Of Kings and Milan. In the Wings boasts some 11% stakes winners to runners and over 5% Group winners to total output. He is the sire of eight Group 1 winners from much smaller crops than his own sire Sadler’s Wells, due to the limit that Sheikh Mohammed imposes on his stallions. These eight are: 

Singspiel, won nine of his 20 career starts, finishing runner-up in eight others. Winner of Juddmonte International, Coronation Cup, Japan Cup, Eclipse Stakes, Grand Prix de Paris, Canadian International, Dubai World Cup and other Group/Listed races. Also runner-up in the Breeders’ Cup Turf that his sire had won before him. Singspiel is the best stallion son of In the Wings (who in turn is the best stallion son of Sadler’s Wells) with better than one in four foals earning black type from his first two racing crops.  

Central Park, winner of the Italian Derby and Group 1 Premio Presidente della Repubblica. Also winner of other Group and Listed races and runner up in the Melbourne Cup (giving the winner 17lbs). He stands at stud in Italy. 

Act One, won five races from six starts in a career cut short, in his Classic season, by injury. Winner of the Criterium International, Prix Lupin, Prix Greffulhe and Prix Thomas Bryon. He was also runner-up in the French Derby.

Kutub, winner of three Group 1s, the Preis Von Europa, G Dallmayr-Preis Bayerisches Zuchtrennen, Gran Premio del Jockey Club. Also winner of the Prix Noailles.
 

Mamool, winner of the Grosser Bugatti Preis, Grosser Preis Von Baden, Preis Von Europa, Yorkshire Cup and Queen’s Vase. 

Winged Love, winner of the Irish Derby and placed third in the French Derby. 

Zanzibar, winner of the Italian Oaks.

Fidelite, winner of the Prix Saint-Alary.

In the Wings’s other Group and Listed winners include:

Air Marshall, winner of the Group 2 Great Voltigeur Stakes and runner-up in the St Leger, Right Wing, who won the Group 3 Earl of Sefton Stakes and two Listed races as a seven-year-old, Irish Wings, Boreas, top-flight stayer and winner of the Doncaster Cup, Nabhaan, Annaba, winner of the Prix de Royallieu and Prix du Conseil de Paris, Earlene, winner of the Prix d’Harcourt, Weightless, Tillerman, winner of the Celebration Mile, Davide Umbro, Saldenschwinge, Cloud Castle, Just In Fun, Thief Of Hearts, Apprehension, Soldier Hollow, Gallery God, Delimara, Stage Manner, Sadlers Wings, Kyle Rhea, Tailfeather, In The Night, In Waiting, Mellow Park, Savannah Bay, Abunawwas, Swing Wing, Trumbaka, New South Wales and Dream Power. 

Let us look at the Dosage readings for In the Wings’s eight Group 1 winners. 

Central Park         DP  2-0- 9-9-2 = 22, DI 0.42, CD -0.41
Winged Love          DP  2-0-13-7-2 = 24, DI 0.55, CD -0.29
Fidelite             DP  4-0-13-5-2 = 24, DI 0.78, CD -0.04
Singspiel            DP  7-1-19-7-4 = 38, DI 0.85, CD  0.00
Act One              DP  5-0-12-5-2 = 24, DI 0.85, CD  0.04
Zanzibar             DP  7-0-14-5-2 = 28, DI 1.00, CD  0.18
Mamool               DP  7-2-14-5-2 = 30, DI 1.14, CD  0.23
Kutub                DP 13-3-11-5-2 = 34, DI 1.72, CD  0.59
 

These figures show that all could be expected to thrive at trips from 10 furlongs up. 

Indeed, In the Wings has an average winning distance for his progeny of 11.1 furlongs. The distribution for the following winning sample (Weatherbys’ winning distances of sires progeny: three-year-old and above) of 149 is: 

5f, 1; 6f 0; 7f, 8; 8f, 15; 9f, 16; 10f, 22; 11f, 18; 12f, 38; 13f, 3; 14f&14f+, 28 

109 of these 149 wins have come at 10 furlongs or more, with over 60% of the 109 (69) winning at 12 furlongs or above. The concentration of wins peaks at 12 furlongs (38), sloping away at either side to 22 wins at 10 furlongs and 28 wins at 14 furlongs and 14 furlongs plus. In others words, In the Wings is excelling in producing 12-furlong winners with an emphasis on stamina. 

Consequently In the Wings is augmenting and strengthening very similar prepotent characteristics shown by his sire Sadler’s Wells. In The Wing’s influence stands out as prepotent when compared to other stallion sons of Sadler’s Wells. Interestingly, Sadler’s Wells is showing an identical average winning distance for his progeny of 11.1 furlongs, from a much bigger winning sample, and is showing a similar proportional distribution of winning distances. 

With a Classic/Solid influence for In the Wings factored in, the profiles of his Group 1 winning progeny read: 

Central Park         DP  2-0-17-17-2 = 38, DI 0.38, CD -0.45
Winged Love          DP  2-0-21-15-2 = 40, DI 0.45, CD -0.37 
Fidelite             DP  4-0-21-13-2 = 40, DI 0.57, CD -0.22 
Singspiel            DP  7-1-27-15-4 = 54, DI 0.66, CD -0.15
Act One              DP  5-0-20-13-2 = 40, DI 0.60, CD -0.17
Zanzibar             DP  7-0-22-13-2 = 44, DI 0.69, CD -0.07
Mamool               DP  7-2-22-13-2 = 46, DI 0.77, CD -0.02
Kutub                DP 13-3-19-13-2 = 50, DI 1.04, CD  0.24
 

All but one (Kutub) of In the Wings’s eight Group 1 winners now move to negative centres of distribution, meaning that they ought to have needed at least 12 furlongs to bring out the best in them. 

A Dosage Index of 1.00 and a centre of distribution of zero (0.00) is often said to represent the ‘ideal’ blend of speed and stamina (given that the points total is high enough to give a reliable reading) and is taken as a blueprint for a Derby (12-furlong) contender. These profiles suggest a little more emphasis on stamina, meaning that while they were all capable of winning at 12 furlongs they ought to have been seen at their very best in stamina-sapping races at that distance, or at further. 

As the heir apparent to his sire Sadler’s Wells, I have no hesitation in nominating In the Wings as a Classic/Solid chef-de-race

STEVE MILLER                                                                               January 2004